Finding the Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Stimulants like methylphenidate (Ritalin) or amphetamine (Vyvanse), work quickly to boost and balance levels of brain chemicals. These drugs can cause a loss of appetite, sleep issues and weight changes, as well as the appearance of tics in some people.
Atomoxetine as well as certain antidepressants (like bupropion) are nonstimulant medications which work slowly to aid with ADHD symptoms. They boost a chemical in the brain known as norepinephrine, which helps improve concentration and control impulses.
Stimulants
For many, ADHD medications are the most effective treatment for their symptoms. When taken as directed they can improve concentration, decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity and help them become more organized. However, they can also cause side effects that can be difficult to deal with. Some adults may need to try several different dosages and medications before they find the one that controls their symptoms with the least amount of adverse negative effects.
The most commonly used ADHD medication is stimulants. They increase levels of brain chemicals known as dopamine and norepinephrine that assist people to focus their minds and manage their impulses. Doctors usually prescribe stimulants that include amphetamine and methylphenidate, to children and adults who have difficulty focusing on their work or managing their behavior. The most popular methylphenidate medicines for ADHD are Adderall, Ritalin and Concerta. Methylphenidate could be the first medication doctors prescribe, but it's not always the best choice for all people. Other options include atomoxetine, or certain antidepressants. These drugs do not have the same risk of abuse as stimulant drugs.
They can be taken on their own or in conjunction with therapy, training for skills and other treatments. People with co-existing disorders, such as anxiety disorder or depression might require antidepressants to stabilize mood along with their ADHD medication. SSRIs, such as fluoxetine sertraline and citalopram, don't seem to be effective in treating ADHD however some doctors may prescribe these medications since they may help improve other symptoms.
Some stimulants can have adverse effects that can affect the blood vessels, the heart, and metabolism. People who suffer from high blood pressure or heart issues should not be taking stimulants. Other medications that are less prone to the risk of addiction and may be prescribed for ADHD include atomoxetine and certain Guanfacines, including Guanfacine (Risperdal) and atomoxetine hydrochloride (Provigil). These drugs work differently than stimulants, and have a slower start. However, they do enhance attention and focus.
Iampsychiatry may take a while to find the best dosage for your child or you. Doctors usually monitor how the medicine is working and how it affects you or your child and adjust the dosage over time. Some GPs refer patients suffering from ADHD to specialists for health checks and to observe the effects of medication.
Aside from altering the dosage, the most effective method to maintain control of ADHD medication is to follow your physician's instructions closely. The majority of doctors will suggest to see a specialist, like psychologist or psychiatrist, regularly to discuss your symptoms and to determine if the medication is functioning.
The medication can help you focus better at work and school. It can also help people build better relationships with their family and friends. It is not a cure, and symptoms will return after you stop taking the medication. Most adults who have ADHD continue to take the medication they require for as long as they're useful.